Wahyu 5:9
Konteks5:9 They were singing a new song: 1
“You are worthy to take the scroll
and to open its seals
because you were killed, 2
and at the cost of your own blood 3 you have purchased 4 for God
persons 5 from every tribe, language, 6 people, and nation.
Wahyu 7:9
Konteks7:9 After these things I looked, and here was 7 an enormous crowd that no one could count, made up of persons from every nation, tribe, 8 people, and language, standing before the throne and before the Lamb dressed in long white robes, and with palm branches in their hands.
Wahyu 14:6
Konteks14:6 Then 9 I saw another 10 angel flying directly overhead, 11 and he had 12 an eternal gospel to proclaim 13 to those who live 14 on the earth – to every nation, tribe, 15 language, and people.
[5:9] 1 tn The redundant participle λέγοντες (legontes) has not been translated here.
[5:9] 2 tn Or “slaughtered”; traditionally, “slain.”
[5:9] 3 tn The preposition ἐν (en) is taken to indicate price here, like the Hebrew preposition ב (bet) does at times. BDAG 329 s.v. ἐν 5.b states, “The ἐν which takes the place of the gen. of price is also instrumental ἠγόρασας ἐν τῷ αἵματί σου Rv 5:9 (cp. 1 Ch 21:24 ἀγοράζω ἐν ἀργυρίῳ).”
[5:9] 4 tc The Greek text as it stands above (i.e., the reading τῷ θεῷ [tw qew] alone) is found in codex A. א 2050 2344 Ï sy add the term “us” (ἡμᾶς, Jhmas), either before or after τῷ θεῷ, as an attempt to clarify the object of “purchased” (ἠγόρασας, hgorasa"). A few
[5:9] 5 tn The word “persons” is not in the Greek text, but is implied. Direct objects were often omitted in Greek when clear from the context.
[5:9] 6 tn Grk “and language,” but καί (kai) has not been translated since English normally uses a coordinating conjunction only between the last two elements in a series of three or more.
[7:9] 7 tn The phrase “and here was” expresses the sense of καὶ ἰδού (kai idou).
[7:9] 8 tn Here καί (kai) has not been translated before each of the following categories, since English normally uses a coordinating conjunction only between the last two elements in a series of three or more.
[14:6] 9 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence within the narrative.
[14:6] 10 tc Most
[14:6] 11 tn L&N 1.10 states, “a point or region of the sky directly above the earth – ‘high in the sky, midpoint in the sky, directly overhead, straight above in the sky.’”
[14:6] 13 tn Or “an eternal gospel to announce as good news.”
[14:6] 14 tn Grk “to those seated on the earth.”
[14:6] 15 tn Grk “and tribe,” but καί (kai) has not been translated here or before the following term since English normally uses a coordinating conjunction only between the last two elements in a series of three or more.